What happens after you file

Each step usually happens in the order below. Most domestic-abuse cases reach a full hearing within 15 days.

1. 1
   Judge reviews your petition (same day)

   A judge reads what you wrote and decides whether to grant a Temporary Restraining Order right away (ex parte).
2. 2
   Ex parte TRO issued (if granted)

   If the judge grants the TRO, it goes into effect immediately and lasts until your full hearing.
3. 3
   The other person is served

   Law enforcement or a process server delivers the TRO to the other person. The order does not take effect against them until they are served.
4. 4
   Full hearing (within 15 days)

   Both sides come to court. You can bring a support person, witnesses, and evidence. The judge decides whether to grant a longer order.
5. 5
   Long-term order (if granted)

   The longer order can last up to 3 years for harassment or stalking, and longer for domestic abuse.